飛蚊外傳

5.蚊子都會傳播疾病?

全世界蚊子的種類超過三千種,不過其中僅有少數幾種會傳播疾病。

然而,蚊子所傳播的疾病,很可能會造成死亡!

6.體型不會吸引蚊子?

實際上,蚊子的確似乎比較偏愛型大的人多過於嬌小的人。

體型較大的人吐出較多二氧化碳並且體溫較高

這兩樣特質都會吸引蚊子。

7.血型不具任何影響?

研究顯示蚊子比較愛O型的人。

不過,科學家並不太確定原因為何。

看來蚊子受汗水及體溫吸引並非只是謠傳。

因此當你在戶外活動時,務必記得噴上防蚊液。

蚊子都在潮濕區域交配及產卵。

所以,注意別讓家中陽臺或後院的容器留有積水。

這些惱人蚊蟲能很快毁掉你的夏季歡樂時光;不過,成功分辨關於蚊子的真偽傳聞也許能有所幫助。

接下來,你就能躲開地們讓人難受且又可能致命的攻擊了。

 

beige淺褐色的

give off more carbon dioxide

body heat

attractiveness吸引力

The attractiveness of the job offer was too much for Bill to resist.

The new park and campgrounds營地 by the river河邊 added attractiveness增添吸引力 to the town.

attractv.)吸引

be attracted to被吸引;喜歡

People are attracted to Shirley because she is friendly and caring.

 

preferv.)比較喜歡

Pam prefers potatoes when she has beef for dinner.

Lydia prefers her coffee with cream and sugar.

 

preferencen.)偏好

The couple has no preference for a boy or a girl; they only want a healthy baby.

Antarctica南極洲and Iceland.

carry diseases

transmit vs. infect

We would use the word "transmit" when we talk about a disease being passed on through an animal.

If an insect or an animal is carrying or transmitting a disease, that doesn't mean that they have that disease.

Mosquito is not infected with the diseases, like it’s not going to affect his own body. But it’s carrying on this disease to transmit to something else, which might be infected. well is that if an insect or an animal is carrying or transmitting a disease, that doesn't mean that they have that disease.

 

Malaria, dengue fever, zika virus

瘧疾,登革熱,茲卡病毒

Japanese encephalitis日本腦炎

經由蚊子傳染的病毒性疾病( Japanese Encephalitis. Virus, JEV )

 

in reality=in actuality

Carol feels sorry for herself because her home isn't large, but in reality it's bigger than most of her friends' houses.

 

be drawn to = be attracted to something

Repellent

Ruin

Fiction

painful

sweatn.)汗水

It was so hot outside that sweat was running down our faces as we walked to school.

 

sweatv.)流汗;努力工作

Bernie started sweating as soon as he stepped outside because it was so hot.

Sally sweated over her presentation for weeks.

 

annoying討厭的;煩人的

It was very difficult to keep the annoying ants out of our food at the picnic.

It's so annoying when my phone rings as soon as l get in the shower.

 

annoyv.)煩惱;惹惱

The fishermen were extremely annoyed to find tons of garbage in the ocean where they normally fished.

 

Click the pen/ tap輕敲/ humv.)哼(曲子);用哼聲表示

humming發嗡嗡聲的;哼著唱的

 

Everyone knows = it is common knowledge that….

common sense

 

insect repellent/ bug spray

insect repellent驅蚊液

You’re trying to repel or keep away certain insects. We also call this often we can call this kind of repellent “bug spray”

If you're with your friend and you're out hiking or outdoors, you can say, do you have any bug spray I can use?"

 

You know, this word "wear" can be used for other kinds of things that you put on your body as well.

For example, um, a woman could be wearing perfume.

Wear a lot of makeup

Wear cologne

 

Been there, done that我也有過

A: It’s hard to ask the boss for a raise. I’m so nervous now.開口要求老闆加薪真的好難。我現在好緊張。

B: Yeah. Been there, done that.對啊。我也是過來人,我懂。

 

A: Damn! I’ve forgotten my keys! (A:該死!我忘了帶鑰匙!)

B: Been there, done that. (B:我也發生過這種事)

 

Don’t ruin my fun/ Don’t burst my bubble.

burst someone's bubble 的意思是粉碎某人的美夢潑人冷水的意思。

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