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水母自帶「超能カ」Jellyfish Superpowers

恣意漂浮悠遊於外海的珍貴寶藏A treasure floating in the open sea

一個美麗的秋日,我太太和我一起前往我們在當地最喜歡的一處地點浮潛;該地位於一個受保護的港口,因此我們在豐富的海洋生物環繞中游泳總是感到很安全。

在租用潛水衣以抵禦冰冷海水的時候,潛水店的女店員警告我們,海灣裡到處都是水母。

但由於我們將會被氣丁橡膠完全包覆住,所以我們並不擔心。

有些水母的確會造成人痛苦、難受的刺痛感,不過我們相信潛水衣會保護我們。

我們一跳進水裡,便很開心地發現水裡全是一些無害的海月水母和櫛水母。

櫛水母基至沒有會螯人的觸鬚!

我們很高興能在牠們發光、漂浮時與之同游。

的確,水母是有點令人討厭;牠們會堵塞船隻冷卻系統並且破壞魚塭。

此外,牠們也相當危險;箱形水母就被認為是最毒的海洋動物,具有足以整人致死的能力。

然而,水母並非有害生物。

牠們的結構簡單、優雅而且迷人。

水母的相關研究已出現重大科學突破,而且有些水母還擁有足以被視為「超能力」的驚人能耐。

 

One beautiful fall day, I took a trip with my wife to our favorite local snorkeling spot. It's located in a protected harbor, so it always feels safe to swim there among the abundant sea life. While renting out wetsuits to fend off the chill of the water, the girl at the dive shop warned us that the bay was full of jellyfish. We were going to be covered in neoprene, so we weren't worried. Some jellyfish can deliver painful, irritating stings, but we were confident our wetsuits would protect us.

Upon jumping into the water, we were delighted to find it full of harmless moon jellyfish and comb jellies. Comb jellies don't even have stinging tentacles! We were delighted to swim with them as they flashed and floated along. Jellyfish can, indeed, be a nuisance. They can clog cooling systems on ships and destroy fish farms. They can also be dangerous; the ox jellyfish is considered the most venomous marine animal with a potentially fatal sting.

 Jellyfish, however, are not pests. They are simple, elegant and fascinating. The study of jellyfish has led to major scientific breakthroughs, and some have amazing abilities that can rightfully be considered superpowers.

 

fend off (v.)抵抗;抵擋

Fenny took a classs to learn how to bend off a robber.抵擋搶劫

Brush your teeth regularly now to fend off problems with them later on. 避免

When Sandy was walking in the park, her dog fended off a person who was about to attack her. 擊退

irritate (v.)

irritating (adj.)讓人難受的;煩人的

Many people in our office find Eli to be extremely irritating.

Caleb's most irritating habit is that he interrupts others when they are talking.

Julia finds it very irritating when people are always late.

suspended

favorite +(n.)+spot

favorite picnic / coffee/dessert spot

 

abundant

 

wetsuit vs. drysuit

濕式與乾式潛水衣的區別於濕式潛水衣進入水中仍然有水份進入衣服內;而乾式則完全隔絕水份進入,令身體保持乾爽。

 

濕式潛水衣可以在溫暖至中度的冷水中提供足夠的溫暖。而乾式潛水衣一般比較昂貴且結構更複雜,但可用於低溫環境下提供保護,或者進出污水的地方

潛水衣有不同的厚度,取決於用途。潛水衣愈厚,它會提供穿著者溫暖,但它會令穿著者的活動受到限制。因為潛水衣提供了對水母、太陽光和其他的重要保護。許多潛水員選擇穿薄衣服,即使水中溫度舒適,也能提供最小的保暖效果 (即緊身衣)

dive shop/ center

 

to giving a warning

neoprene

 

to deliver +(something unpleasant

take out sting out of something 減輕不愉快的感覺(生理或心理上的不舒服)

clogv.)堵塞

Cars clogged the road as people tried to escape the typhoon headed toward their town.

If you don't stop pouring oil down the sink, the pipes will clog up.

All of the driveways were clogged with snow after the snowstorm.

 

marineadj.)海洋的

The marine life in this part of the ocean is dying because of pollution.海洋生物 瀕臨絕種

William majored in marine biology at university and is now a rescarcher on ocean vessel. 海洋生物學  運洋船舶

Numerous marine mammals live in the warm waters off the coast of Mexico.

upon+(v.ing

tentacles觸手或稱觸鬚、觸角,是一種生物體上的器官。常見於軟體動物,通常是複數,從數根到無法計量之數目的蠕動柔軟細長器官。大多用作感測外界環境變化,但觸手也可用來獲取物體。

 

nuisance

騷擾是普通法的侵權行為。這意味著會引起冒犯,煩惱,麻煩或傷害。騷擾可以是公共的,也可以是私人的。英國學者史蒂芬爵士(Sir J. F. Stephen)將公共妨害定義為: “行為不被法律保證或遺漏履行法律義務,其行為或疏忽妨礙或造成的不便或損害到公眾行使權利的共同所有女皇陛下”。私人騷擾是對特定人的權利的干涉。

 

venemous vs. poisonous vs. toxic

 

 

 

 

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